How to Study in Germany from Iran: Complete Guide
Germany has long been a popular destination for Iranian students seeking high-quality education, modern research facilities, and better future prospects. However, studying in Germany from Iran comes with unique challenges due to political and financial restrictions.
This guide explains everything Iranian students need to know about how to study in Germany from Iran, including university options, application steps, visa processes, financial proof, and common pitfalls to avoid.
Why Iranian Students Choose Germany for Higher Education
Germany Offers Tuition-Free Public Education
Public universities in Germany typically charge no tuition fees for Bachelor’s and many Master’s degrees. Students only pay a small semester contribution fee, making Germany financially accessible despite political and economic difficulties in Iran.
Germany’s Academic Excellence and Global Recognition
German degrees are internationally respected, especially in fields like engineering, medicine, natural sciences, and social sciences. Iranian students value the strong academic reputation Germany holds worldwide.
Opportunities for Post-Graduation Employment
After completing their studies, Iranian graduates in Germany can apply for an 18-month post-study work visa to find a job related to their field, offering a clear pathway to long-term residence.
Are Iranian Degrees Recognized in Germany?
Iranian degrees are generally recognized in Germany, but the process is not always automatic. Recognition depends on the type of degree, the institution that issued it, and the purpose for which you need the recognition—whether it’s for university admission, employment, or professional licensing.
For academic purposes, German universities often accept Iranian high school diplomas combined with a pre-university certificate (Peeshdaneshgahi) as a basis for application to Studienkolleg or Bachelor programs. For Master’s studies, an Iranian Bachelor’s degree from an accredited university is typically accepted, though universities may request an evaluation through uni-assist or the Zentralstelle für ausländisches Bildungswesen (ZAB), Germany’s Central Office for Foreign Education.
If you are aiming to work in Germany, especially in regulated professions like medicine, engineering, or law, your Iranian degree might require formal recognition (Anerkennung). The ZAB provides a statement of comparability, which confirms how your degree matches the German system. In some cases, additional exams or adaptation periods may be required.
Degrees from well-known Iranian universities such as University of Tehran, Sharif University of Technology, and Amirkabir University of Technology are often favorably regarded. However, degrees from non-accredited institutions, or programs not matching European Credit Transfer and Accumulation System (ECTS) standards, could face more scrutiny.
Overall, while Iranian degrees hold strong academic value, Iranian students and professionals planning to study or work in Germany should prepare for possible evaluations and extra paperwork. Early verification ensures a smoother transition and avoids delays during university enrollment or job applications
Difference Between Public and Private Universities in Germany
Studying at Public Universities in Germany
- Tuition Fees: No tuition for most programs; only semester contribution (€100–€350).
- Admission: Highly competitive, especially for top fields like Engineering, IT, and Medicine.
- Recognition: Degrees are highly valued internationally.
Studying at Private Universities in Germany
- Tuition Fees: Ranges from €6,000–€20,000 annually.
- Language: More English-taught programs, especially at the Bachelor’s level.
- Flexibility: Slightly easier admission process but higher costs.
Always check that any private institution is officially accredited (“staatlich anerkannt”) in Germany to avoid future problems with recognition.
How to Apply to German Universities from Iran
Step 1: Choose the Right Program and University
Identify your preferred course. Iranian students often target programs in Engineering, Medicine, Business, and Computer Science. Use platforms like DAAD or university websites to explore options.
Step 2: Understand Admission Requirements
Most German universities require:
- Pre-university education certificate (Diplom-e motawassetah + Pre-University year (Peeshdaneshgahi))
- High grades, especially in relevant subjects.
- German or English language proficiency, depending on the program.
Note: Direct university admission is possible only if your Iranian high school certificate and pre-university year meet certain criteria. Otherwise, Studienkolleg is required.
Step 3: Language Requirements
- For English-taught programs: IELTS (minimum 6.0–6.5) or TOEFL (minimum 80–90).
- For German-taught programs: TestDaF, DSH, or Goethe-Zertifikat with B2-C1 proficiency.
Step 4: Apply Through Uni-Assist or Directly
Most German universities use Uni-Assist to process international applications. Some universities accept direct applications through their own portals.
Required documents usually include:
- Academic transcripts and certificates
- Passport copy
- Motivation letter
- Curriculum Vitae (CV)
- Language proficiency proof
- Letters of recommendation (optional but helpful)
Step 5: Secure Admission (Zulassungsbescheid)
Once accepted, the admission letter is crucial for your visa application.
How to Apply for a German Student Visa from Iran
Due to Iran’s political situation, obtaining a German student visa requires patience, thorough preparation, and early planning.
Step 1: Open a Blocked Account (Sperrkonto)
Proof of financial stability is mandatory. Iranian students must show around €11,208 in a blocked account for one year.
Important: Due to banking restrictions in Iran, students often use international services like Fintiba, Expatrio, or special arrangements through relatives abroad.
Step 2: Prepare Visa Documents
Typical documents include:
- University admission letter
- Blocked account confirmation
- Proof of health insurance
- Completed visa application form
- Valid passport
- Language certificates
- Academic records
- Motivation letter
- Proof of accommodation (if available)
Step 3: Book a Visa Appointment
Booking an appointment at the German Embassy in Tehran can be difficult due to high demand. Students should register early on the embassy’s visa waiting list, sometimes months in advance.
Step 4: Attend Visa Interview
The visa interview focuses on your study plans, financial backing, and intention to return after studies. Political tensions mean Iranian students must convincingly demonstrate non-immigration intent.
Step 5: Visa Processing Time
Visa processing for Iranian students can take longer than usual (often 8–12 weeks), so early application is critical.
Cost of Living in Germany for Iranian Students
Here’s an approximate monthly cost breakdown:
- Rent (shared or student housing): €350–€1000
- Food and groceries: €150–€250
- Health insurance: €100–€120
- Transportation: €30–€70
- Miscellaneous expenses: €50–€100
On average, students need €1000–€1,200 per month to live modestly.
Scholarships for Iranian Students in Germany
There are opportunities, but competition is high:
- DAAD Scholarships: Scholarships in Germany are available for Master’s and PhD programs; academic excellence is crucial.
- Erasmus+ Scholarships: For exchange and joint-degree programs.
- University-Specific Scholarships: Many German universities offer partial scholarships based on merit.
Iranian students must start scholarship applications early and submit strong academic profiles, motivation letters, and recommendation letters.
How to Find Student Accommodation in Germany
Finding a place to live is one of the first challenges for Iranian students.
Options include:
- Student Dormitories: Affordable but have long waiting lists.
- Shared Apartments (WGs): Common among students.
- Private Rentals: Higher cost, requires Anmeldung (registration).
Tip: KUMMUNI offer furnished student housing starting from with guaranteed Anmeldung, easing the relocation process.
Health Insurance for Students in Germany
Health insurance is mandatory.
Two main options:
- Public Health Insurance: Around €120/month for students under 30.
- Private Health Insurance: Sometimes cheaper initially but limited long-term benefits.
TK, AOK, and Barmer are popular public providers among international students.
Working in Germany as an Iranian Student
Students can legally work:
- 120 full days OR 240 half days per year.
Jobs range from tutoring, research assistance, working in cafes, or internships. German language skills significantly increase job opportunities.
Mini-Jobs for Students in Germany: A Smart Way to Earn While Studying
Finding a mini-job is one of the most popular ways for international students to support themselves financially during their studies in Germany. Mini-jobs are small part-time jobs where students can earn up to €538 per month (recently updated) without paying taxes.
What Is a Mini Job in Germany?
A mini-job (geringfügige Beschäftigung) is a form of employment with low income and limited working hours. For students, it offers a perfect balance between earning money and maintaining enough time for academic work. Mini-jobs are available in various fields such as cafes, supermarkets, administrative offices, tutoring, and research assistance at universities.
Benefits of Mini-Jobs for Students
- Tax-Free Income: Students earning under the mini-job threshold pay no income tax or social security contributions, keeping their salary intact.
- Flexible Working Hours: Mini-jobs usually involve 10–15 hours per week, fitting easily around lectures and study schedules.
- German Language Practice: Working in mini-jobs gives international students a chance to practice German, which is vital for deeper integration and future career opportunities.
- Professional Experience: Mini-jobs offer valuable work experience, helping students build their CVs and develop soft skills like communication and teamwork.
How to Find a MiniJob in Germany
Students can find mini-jobs through university job boards, local businesses, online platforms, or networking with other students. Knowing some German significantly increases the chances of finding better mini-job opportunities.
Challenges Iranian Students Face in Germany
- Banking Restrictions: Sanctions make money transfers from Iran complicated.
- Visa Processing Delays: Patience is necessary; prepare early.
- Language Barriers: Even in English programs, learning German is essential for daily life.
- Emotional Adjustment: Moving from Iran’s social culture to Germany’s more reserved environment requires emotional resilience.
Tips for Moving to Germany from Iran
- Learn Basic German: Even A2-B1 level makes daily life easier.
- Organize Finances Carefully: Use trusted international accounts and plan expenses meticulously.
- Prepare for Cultural Differences: Personal space, and rules are taken very seriously in Germany.
- Stay Legally Compliant: Always update visa status, health insurance, and university registration promptly.
Making Your Dream to Study in Germany from Iran a Reality
Despite political and logistical challenges, studying in Germany remains an excellent pathway for Iranian students seeking a brighter academic and professional future. With smart planning, financial organization, strong academic preparation, and cultural flexibility, success is absolutely achievable.
Germany offers not just world-class education but also a life-changing opportunity for those who are ready to embrace it.
